Guenon Monkey
(Genus Cercopithecus)
Guenon
Description:
The Guenon is an 'Old World monkey' native to Africa.
It has a round head and a beard, with whiskers at the side
of the face. Body composition is slender, with long
hind legs and a long tail. Some species also have colourful
coats. There are 7 sub-species:
- Mona Monkey (C.mona)
- Putty Nose Guenon (C.nictitans)
- White Throated/Red bellied Guenon (C.erythrogaster)
- Red Eared Guenon (C.erythrotis)
- Sclaters Guenon (C.sclateri)
- Crowned Guenon (C.pogonias)
- C.nictitans martini
CITES Classification of the Guenon:
[?]
Species range from lower risk to vulnerable
Guenon Habitat:
Forests, woodlands, savannahs and mangrove forests.
- Mona Monkey - Eastern Ghana to Western Cameroon
- Putty Nose Guenon - Guinea to Congo and Zaire, north
of the Congo River
- White Throated/Red Bellied - Eastern Benin, Western
Nigeria
- Red Eared - SE Nigeria, SW Cameroon, Bioko
- Sclaters Guenon - SE Nigeria between Niger and Cross
Rivers
- Crowned Guenon - SE Nigeria, Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea,
Gabon to NW Zaire
- C.nictitans martini - Southern Nigeria to Cameroon
Guenon Social Structure:
Troop size varies between species and ranges from 5-200. Different
species will often associate together. The hierarchy system
is not as organised as other primate species and although
there is a dominant male he serves more for protection. The
troops are territorial but avoid conflict.
Guenon Communication:
Vary significantly between species. They display a variety
of alarm and contact calls which sound like bird chirps and
whistles.
Guenon Life Cycle:
Some species breed throughout the year, others at the end
of the dry season so that when they are lactating there is
plenty of rainfall and food. Gestation is 6 months generally
to a single infant. Life span has been recorded in captivity
up to 33 years.
Guenon Diet:
Fruit, leaves, flowers, buds, nuts, seeds and insects.
Visit our Top
25 Most Endangered Primates List to find out
which primates are considered critically endangered
by the IUCN.
Help Save The Primates improve quality of life for primates.
Save The Primates encourages action - become a volunteer.
If you are interested in hands-on volunteering for the welfare
of primates,
whether chimpanzees, apes, gorillas, or the Guenon, visit
our
PASA Sancturies page for
organisations that accept volunteers.